Free Web Hosting Provider - Web Hosting - E-commerce - High Speed Internet - Free Web Page
Search the Web

Warsidaha Puntland

Tirsi 49

13 July 2000

Garowe - Puntland

______________________________________________

Warsidaha Puntland Tirsi 49 Axad 13 July 2000

Waa Warsidaha PL oo ay Todobaadle 2 jeer soo saarto

Wasaaradda Warfaafinta ee ka soo baxa Garoowe

_____________________________________________

 

T U S M A D A C A D A D K A

 

_________________________________________________

 

GOLAHA WAKIILADA DGPL OO ANSIXIYEY 3 QODOB OO MUHIIM AH.

Kalfadhiga 3aad ee Golaha Wakiilada Dawlad Goboleedka Puntland oo furmay 15/6/2000 ayaa ilaa iyo hadda wuxuu u socdaa si habsami ah.

Wuxuu Goluhu ilaa hadda ansixiyeen 3 mashruuc oo kala duwan. Goluhu markuu si qotodheer iyo taxadar leh uga doodeen waxay cod buuxa u qaadeen kuna ansixiyeen 3daan mashruuc oo kala ah:-

Qaynuunka Xuquuqda Mu'alifka (Copy Right)

Qaynuunka Madbacada iyo Qoraalada.

iyo Hanti dhowrka guud oo loo aqoonsaday dhismo hay'adeed.

 

MAXKAMADII DAGAAL OOGAYAASHA XASUUQA KA GEYSTAY GOBOLADA BAY IYO BAKOOL OO DIB LOO DHIGAY.

Baydhabo July 8, (BP) Maxkamad ka furmi lahayd magaalo madaxda Gobolka Bakool ee Xudur 15 ka bishan Julay oo lagu qaadi lahaa madaxdii maleshiyoonkii xasuuqa uu geystay beelaha Digil iyo Mirifle ayuu Xeer Ilaaliyaha Maxkamada Gobolka Bakool uu sheegay in dib loo dhigay tan iyo mudo aan la caymin oo gadal ay Maxkamadu ka so sheegi doonto.

Waxaa kaloo uu Xeer ilaaliyuhu sheegay in sida oo kale la soo gudbiyay madaxdii ciidmadii Siyad Bare ee iyana danbiyada iyo xasuuq ba'an u geeystay dad badan oo shicib ahaa oo ku noola Degaanka, wuxuna sheegay in qaar badan oo ka mid ah ay hada ku sugan yihiin Jibuuti oo ay ka qeybgalayaan Shirka nabadeeynta Soomaaliyeed iyaga oo rajo ka leh in ay mar kale Soomaaliya xil ka qabtaan. Magacyada labada kooxood ee lagu soo oogay danbiyada dagal

(War Crimes) ayay warku sheegeen in ay u badan

yihiin labada beelood ee kala ah Habargidir iyo Mareexaan.

 

GOLAHA AMMAANKA IYO SOOMAALIYA (Qaybtii 2aad)

 

Annagoo si taxane ah idiinku so bandhigeena doodihii golaha ammaanka ee 29/6/2000 , waxaan maanta halkaan idinku soo gudbiJnaynaa qaybtii labaad ee

hadalkii wakiilka Maraykanka Qaramada midoowbay u fadhiya Nancy Soderberg ay shirkaas ka jeedisay, waxayna tidhi:-

Iyadoo maanka lagu hayo in lagu fashilmay in badan oo hore la isugu deyey hawl la doonayo in Somalia dib loogu dhiso, ayaa dalkan America wuxuu diyaar u yahay in uu ka qaybgalo hawlaha ku salaysan kobcinta iyo riddada dheer ee laga rabo in dib-u-dhiska Soomaaliya laga bilaabo hoos laguna saleeyo maamul goboleediyo shacbigu samaystay.

Hawlqabadka noocaas ah ayaa laga qabikaraa rajo fiican oo lagu fisho in lagu abuuro soomaaliya deggan, oo sal adag, demoqraadina ah, waana tan ku habbon in hawsha Carta lagu hayo loo jaheeyo.

Dalka maraykanku, wuxuu kalmadiisa ku jaheeyey qaybaha ay ka jirto xassiloonida la qadderin karaa oo ay ku jiraan Somaliland iyo Puntland.

 

OPEN LETTER TO PRESIDENT ISMAIL OMAR GUELLEH.

 

Dear Mr. President.

Subject: Somali Peace process in Djibouti should not be an end, but means to and end. 

Your speech at the United Nations on 23 September 1999 was a groundbreaking step of historical significance as it has shaken the conscience of the international community to their indifference to the Somali tragedy. Many Somalis, both inside and outside the country, saw you as their long-awaited savoir.

Since the breakdown of the Somali state in early 1991, there have been many efforts by the international community to revitalize it. They were unsuccessful and generally, counter-productive. The reason for the failure lies in the approach, because it aimed at the resuscitation of an externally driven state structure where the local people's involvement is rarely sought.

Your approach gained attention because it tries to address on of the main reasons for previous failure; that the victims of the civil strife should lead the peace process. This holistic approach, as you correctly mentioned in you proposal, must be an alternative paradigm to the Somali crisis as it is a very complex and thorny issue.

Since your initiative is at the crossroads between proposal and implementation, care must be given to its practicality, as it lies poised between failure and success.

Efforts must not be put into the formation of a national government without first laying suitable foundations. The idea of giving priority to government formation is exactly one of the elements which led previous peace conference to failure. This stance is to advocate a top-down approach which

leads to the centralization of the Somali State. This perspective may contravene your own initiatives.

While it is true that lack of government is one of the main causes which perpetuate the Somali crisis, consideration must be given to the necessary elements. The Somali Djibouti peace process should not be an end, but a means to an end. Therefore, the solutions must be based on the today's reality.

One aspect which should be considered is the recent development of institution in Somalia. Currently, Somalia can be distinguished into three different zones: recovery zones, transitional zones and crisis zones. Similarly, the same classification is also used by Mr. Kofi Annan, the Secretary-General of the United Nations, in his report to the Security Council of 16 August 1999. Mr. Annan urged that this classification be considered for assistance in humanitarian and rehabilitation strategic assistance (see S/1999/882, 16 August 1999). The Secretary-General's conclusion is based on today's Somalia. His recommendations range from emphasis on providing basic and life-saving service in the zones of crisis, to the provision of technical support for good governance and capacity-building in the recovery zones.

From Mr. Annan's observations, we can perceive that what the Somalis need from the first stage of the Somali peace process in Djibouti is a means or mechanism which can bring each of the three zones to a stage of effective local governance. For instance, this mechanism should help those

regions in the crisis zone to move into the recovery stage. So each may develop its own unique institutions according to local need, within the overall framework of a federal Somali state.

Therefore, establishment of a national committee or a national operational body is one of the elements required at this stage. All the thorny and divisive issues, which are being addressed by the current conference, should be the task of this body. Taking into consideration the exiting obstacles and difficulties, practically, this body may need at least one or two to accomplish such complex and huge operation.

In theory, a state is developed as a response to disorder. It tries to bring about harmony and humanization against a backdrop of civil strife. In this context the state acts as an agent influencing, shaping, informing and permeating human life with the value of civility.

Honourable President, Somalis say, "Xoog waxaa kugu daran kan xarigga kaa gooya" (the worst force is the one which wastes your efforts). The Somalis' expectation from the current peace conference is very high. They can not afford another loss as this may lead to the end of the Somali nation for ever.

I trust that you will find my suggestions helpful in your deliberations.

 

MAWQIFKA JAALIYADA PUNTLAND OO KU DHAQAN KANADA

Ku: Madaxweynaha Dalka Jibuuti.

Ku: Xoghaynta Shirka Soomaalida Carta,

Djibuuti

Og: Madaxweynaha Dawlad Goboleedka

Puntland .

Og: Isimmada iyo Siyaasiinta Soomaa-

liyeed oo ku Shirsan Carta.

 

Ujeeddo:- Mawqifka Jaaliyada Puntland oo ku Dhaqan Kanada.

 

Mudanayaal,

Annaga oo ah jaaliyadda reer Puntland oo ku dhaqan waddanka Canada kuna sifaysan:

Inaan nahay dadkii dhibaatada iyo dagaalka sokeeye oo Soomaaliya ka dhacay ay qaxootinnimo ku geysey waddan shisheeye;

Inaan nahay dad weli raran oo ka dhursugaya, jecelna in waddankoodii aabbe iyo hooyo uu yeesho xasillooni iyo degganaansho nagu soo celisa, qarannimo caddaalad ku dhisan;

Inaan nahay kuwii ugu horreeyey oo taageera baaqii madaxweynaha Jibouti, Mudane Ismail Cumar Guelleh oo ugu baaqay inay Soomaalidu inay Jibouti isugu timaaddo si ay qorshihii sugnaa oo uu soo bandhigay uga wada hadasho;

Inaan nahay kuwo si taxaddar iyo xog-ogaalnimo ah u la socda shirka Jibuuti uga socda ergooyinka Soomaaliyeed oo dib-u-heshiisiinta u yimid;

Inaan nahay kuwo xaq u leh inaan aayahayaga iyo kan Soomaaliyeedba talo ku yeelanno, oo aan xaqayaga lagu muquunin Karin wax aan caddaalad ku salaysnayn.

Waxaan halkaan idiin ka soo tebinaynaa aragtiyad saluugga ah oo ku saabsan shirkaas dib-u-heshiisiinta Soomaaliyeed ee Carta iyo saanqaadkiisa. Shirkaani wuxuu ku dhaliillan yahay arrimaha hoos ku qoran:-

Iyadoo laga leexiyey qorshihii Mdaxweyne Ismail Omar Guelleh kaga dhawaaqay Gole Qarammada Midoobey oo ahaa in meelaha maamulo goboleedka

Leh lagu garab istaago sidii loo sii

gahayrin lahaa, meelaha qasanna nidaam loogu soo dabbaali lahaa. Qorshahaasi wuxuu kasbaday taageerada shacaka soomaaliyeed meel uu joogaba, taasi shirkaani tilmaammaheeddii lama muuqdo.

Iyadoo dawlad-dhiska laga abbaaray habka faashil ah oo qabiil-wax-ku-qaybsi oo ka fog caddaaladda iyo wadciga Soomaaliya ka jiraba. Loollanka qabiil oo awalba sababay inay qarannimadii burbur, maxaa xirsi-xir ah oo dawladda qabiilo oo Carta lagu dhisayo ka samato bixinaya in loollankii qabiil sii xoogaysto, weliba iyadoo qaybo Soomaali ahi wax qaybsigaas u arkaan xaq-darro.

Iyada oo aan xal laga gaarin in Soomaalidu ka heshiiso wixii ku kala maqnaa oo leh, dhul, dhagar, hanti iyo gumaad in lagu degdego dawlad-dhis aan caddaalad ku qotomin. Boogahaas oo weli nool, dawlad soomaaliyeed oo qabiil lagu dhisaa waxay horseedkeedii tahay dagaalkii oo dib u soo cusboonaada.

Iyada oo meelihii maamulku ka jirey, oo sidii dhawaaqii hore ahaa in la gacan-qabto, shirku uusan siin tixgelin sababha ay shirka uga dudeen, balse si ku-cariiqi leh shirka loga marti-qaaday wixii loo arki karey inay dumintooda gacan ka gaysan kar taasi miyeysan ahayn ku-tagar-falasho cad iyo qas laga abuurayo meelihii degganaa oo dadkoodu ka dhistay maamul matala?

Iyadoo shirka laga weeciyey baaqi ahaa in meeshii aan maamul ka jirin ka-qaybgalkoodu uu noqdo" Ururrada Bulshada rayidka". Taasoo lagu baddalay in shirka ay hormoodnimadiisa iyo sharraxaaddiisa yeeshaan shakhsiyaad qayb lixaad leh ka soo qaatay halaagga soomaaliya ku habsaday, ama ha ka tirsanaadeen dawladii hore oo kaligi-taliska ahayd, ama ha noqdeen qab-qablayaashii dagaal oo Soomaali isugu cariyey inay qabiil isku layso

Annaga oo ka gaaraabayna culayska dhaqaale oo dadka shirka u yimid ku hayo dawladda Jibouti, ayaa haddana waxaa noo muuqata in lagu degdegayo dalad-dhis Qarameed, iyadoo aan la fa-gurin dhaawac maskaxeedkii halaaggii ka dhacay Soomaaliya, iyo iyadoo oo aan loo dhammayn shirka Carta oo Soomaalida barkeeda ka dudsan tahay qorshaha shirku salka u ah. Dawladda qarameed oo waqtigaan iyo marxaladan la dhisaa waxay

keenaysaa:

Iyadoo dagaalkii sokeeye mar labad xawli iyo karaar hor leh ka qaado, kaasoo aannaan taageersanayn, ugana digayno ummadda soomaaliyeed iyo walaalahayaga Jibuuti.

Iyadoo sii fogayn doonta xal waara iyo dib-u-heshiisiin dhab ah, keenina karta abaaji qarannimadii soomaaliyeed.

Iyadoo waddanka Soomaalidu u horseedda kala-googo iyo abaaji.

Iyadoo horseedda in Soomaalidu colaaddeedu sii kala magan-gasha nidaamyo maslaxaddooda gaarka ka leh burbursanaanta qarannimada soomaaliy-eed.

Haddaba annaga oo tixgelinayna khataraha oo shirkaani la muuqdo inuu soomaalidu u keeni karo, waxaan ku baaqaynaa:-

In shirkaan uu noqdo googol-xaar, laakiin uusan isku deyin inuu dawlad qarameed oo ku-meelgaar ah dhisin.

In shirka laga majaro-habaabiyey baaqii hore ee Madaxweyne Ismaaciil Cumar Gueelle lagu soo duwo dawgiisii, kaasoo meelaha xasilloonna loogu tago degganaanshahooda, meelaha aan nidaamka lahayn lagu garab-galo sidii kala-dambaynta u soo noqon lahayd oo loo dhiso maammullo matala.

In marka hore laga wada hadlo go'aanna laga gaaro hantida, dhiigga iyo dhlka ku kala maqan dadka Soomaaliyeed, taaso keeni karta is-aammin iyo xasilinta xilliga colaadeed oo Soomaalidu soo martay. Iyada oo aan taas daawo loo helin, dawlad kasta oo la dhisaa waxay sii murgin qarannimo-dhiska iyo midnimada soomaaliyeed.

in lagu sugo shakhsiyaadkii isku-carinta Soomaalida rogey ka dambeeyey, loona aqoonsado "dambiilayaal dagaal", caalamkana lagu shaaciyo.

Talooyinkaan haddii ay tixgelintooda heli waayaan, shaki nagaga ma jiro inuu ku naynaasmi doono "Shirkii labaad oo Jibouti xaq-darrada ku moqooradda oo Soomaalidu ka qaadday burbur hor leh oo dihnaa!

Waxaan ilaaha weyn ka baryeynaa inay shirka Jibuuti talada teedii toosan oo aan u aragno sida kor ku qeexan uu Soomaalida iyo martigeliyeyaasheedaba solansiiyo.

MAHADSANIDIIN

JAALIYADDA PUNTLAND EE KANADA

 

Petition to the International Communities

Position of the Somali Community in UK on the Somali Peace Conference in Arta (Djibouti)

 

The UN Security Council, New York

The UN Secretary General, New York

The Organization of African Unity Addis Ababa

We the elders and intellectuals of the Somali Community in UK have to submit this open letter as an advisory petition, calling the attention of the United Nations Security Council and the Secretary General not to initiate supportive decisions on the would be Djibouti peace conference unless serious investigation on its true legalities are conducted, if to avoid to make it recipe for renewed civil unrest in Somalia.

Somalia's problems are much more complex and deeper-rooted than the superficial perception of 'dictate and impose' methods, which is obviously seem to be the basic formula of Djibouti peace policy. Such inappropriate tactics for peace and to restore Somalia's statehood by imposing an unconstitutional government, might lead to catastrophic consequences to re-inflame the devastating civil war that will further aggravate its already precarious state of affairs and eventually will put the peace search more remote to reach.

It is also to advise the international community, that the Somalia's situation is presently calm and very likely possible to reverse it into peace now, than any other time before, if a right policy for best ways to approach it are concurrently formulated by all the parties concerned.

  1. Generally, there are no wide scale armed conflicts in any part of the country with the exception of occasional clashes between armed militias and economically motivated incidents, mainly in the former capital of Somalia, Mogadishu, which is a divided city into a number of segments and areas controlled by contesting factions who have failed to agree a common political plat-form to set up an administration and integrated security to enforce the necessary law and order, so that the city's normal status be eventually restored. Practically, it is those opposing factions in the south, who are mainly blamed to be the core impasses to find a durable peace solution for over the decade old political dilemma, in our country.

  2. In contrast of the chronic chaos in the south, there are different situations prevailing in other parts of the country. Proper law and order enforcement is governing in the North Western and North Eastern Regions that two administrations of different entities, called Regional states of Puntland and Somaliland, are respectively ruling them. The good things they both have in common, are the democratically elected administrations. Other essential developments to quote in those Regions as well, are the restoration of the basic social services and the re-infrastructuring of the economy without tangible external assistance. Comparatively, those Regional administrations have done very commendable services towards the peace and development in their respective areas, which merits to reward them unconditional economic assistance and political support by the International community, as a sign of encouragement for the others to exercise same efforts.

  3. The Regions of Hiran (in the Central), Bay and Bakool (in the Southwest) are relatively in peace, and they are in the process of forming their respective administrations by elected authorities.

We had the opportunity to read thoroughly, the deliberations of the UN Security Council by its press release Number 6883 of 29 June, 2000, in which the views and recommendations of all the member states were documented, in respect of the Djibouti sponsored peace conference for how to restore Somalia's failed state.

Although we do appreciate and respect the importance of the recommendations issued by the Security Council of the world body, it is equally important not to over look the serious mistakes of the ongoing peace initiative.

Djibouti Government is vigorously campaigning to sell the image of the conference to the world opinion, to make it seem prospective peace formula, despite the facts on ground are entirely other way round.

Without prejudice to all the hopes divulged on the conference by the sponsoring government, the expectations of its outcome are generally very negative because of the under listed controversial factors inconsistent with durable peace objectives.

Less than 1/4 out of the 1500 Somalis present in the conference are appointed delegates by official mandates from their respective Regions, but the rest of the people in the gathering are either self nominated or hand picked invitees by the host country to seem it likely, high profile peace conference, though it is known that the prominent Regions are out of the conference because of its unrealistic undermining and negatively unstable objectives.

Two most hated anti-society groups are dominating the so-called conference, for purely their opportunistic scope.

  1. Religious fundamentalist group, whose ultra extremism activities had many adverse affects in the stability of the country, as a whole.

  2. The corrupted officials of the former dictatorial regime who substantially played most of the antidemocratic roles, which contributed the plight of the irreversible civil war.

Such remnants of the tyrannical regime, many of whom are known, as Seeseke of Somalia, due to their incomparable robbery of the public funds for personal enrichments, are once again engaged maneuvers for political comeback, encouraged by the loopholes and serious imperfections incorporated with the conference.

Omissions and unfair partialities shadow the conference, and it would be wise enough if the international communities with held any recognition unless all mistakes are rectified and re-projected into comprehensive peace plan, otherwise it will be a recipe to renew the civil war.

Suggestions: Somalia is now capable to accommodate economically its peace and reconciliation tasks with little outside support, no matter how long it last to reach comprehensive peace agreement to form a national government. We would therefore, like to put forward our suggestions that peace conference in side Somalia could be more feasible than elsewhere outside the country, besides it is cheaper and will be better represented by its societies. The previous problems of the security matters are no more in the agenda

 

Signed by Mohamed Ali Maad

Somali Elders and Intellectual Community, UK

BAAQ KU SOCDA AQOONYAHANKA IYO INDHEERGARADKA SOOMAALIYEED!

W.Q: Hersi M. Labagarre (Ph.D Candidate)
National University of Malaysia

Dadwaynaha Soomaaliyeed meel kasta oo ay joogaan, maanta qof kasta oo ka mid ah wuxuu gacanta ku hayaa afka asiga oo ka fajacsan meesha uu ku aakhirsan doono shirka Jabuuti ee hadda rejadiisu sii xumaanayso, sidaa darteed, si loo badbaadiyo karaamada iyo jiritaanka ruuxa Soomaaliga ah waa in ay indheergaradka iyo aqoonyahannada soomaaliyeed siiba kuwa dalka dibadda ka jooga u guntadaan sidii ay xilkaas dhabarka ugu ridan lahaayeen.

Maanta nafsiyadda qof kasta ee Soomaali ah geeri iyo nolol midna laguma tirin karo, taasna waxaa keenay dhibaatooyinka uu dhaliyay shirka ka socday Jabuuti dhowrkii bilood ee la soo dhaafay, kuwaas oo aan dib ka soo sheegi doonno (Eeg Faallada Warka), hadaba si looga badbaadsho bulshada soomaaliyeed xaaladda nafsiga ah ee jaadkaas ah waa in aqoonyahannada iyo qoraayaasha iyo indheergaradka soomaaliyeed kaalintooda qaataan, una caddeeyaan bulshada soomaaliyeed meel kasta ha joogtee, in uusan shirka Jabuuti ahayn rejadii ugu dambaysay ee soomaaliya lahayd.

[2] Shirka Jabuuti ma rejadii soomaaliya ugu dambaysay baa?!

Soomaaliya sida lawada ogyahay waxaa ka jira goballo nabad iyo degganaansho gaaray oo maamul iyo nidaam ka jiro sida Somaliland iyo Puntland iyo meelo kale, sida Hiran iyo Bay oo ayaguna mar dhawayd billaabay in ay habeeyaan goballadooda, dadaalkaas oo dhan waxaa ku dhaqaaqay dadwaynaha deggan goballadaas aan soo tilmaamnay ayada oo aanuu billaaban shirka jabuuti, taasina waxay caddaynaysaa in haddii loo dayn lahaa soomaaliya arrimaheeda ay muddo gaaban degganaansho iyo dowladnimo ku gaari lahayd.

Dowladda jabuuti ayada oo adeegsanaysa qalabka warbaahinta ee jaadwalba leh ayay waxay ku guulaysatay in ay bulshada soomaaliyeed maskaxda ka xaddo oo ka dhaadhiciso in shirkani yahay kii ugu dambeeyay, haddii aanay soomaali oo dhan taageerinna ay soomaaliya ka tirmi doonto dunida!

[3]Somaaliya way jiri doontaa, nabad iyo dowladnimana way gaari doontaa

Soomaalia nabad iyo nagaadi way gaaridoontaa shirka jabuuti la'aantiis, taas waxaa markhaati u ah, howlaha siyaasadeed iyo kuwa ciidan ee wax ku oolka ah ee ay ku tillaabsadeen bulshada soomaaliyeed ee deggan Somaliland, Puntland iyo Bay iyo meelo kale, sidaa darteed, waxaan indheergaradka iyo aqoonyahanka soomaaliyeed ku baraarujinaynaa in ay garab istaagaan bulshadooda. Indheergaradka iyo aqoonyahannadu waa in ay bulshada garab istaagaan ee aanay garab istaagin shirka jabuuti, shirka jabuuti wuu dhammaan doonaa dhawaan, waxa haraya waa bulshada Soomaaliyeed, sidaa darteed, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah nin kasta oo isku tirinaya soomaalida waxgaradka ah ama aqoonyahannada in uu difaaco bulshada kana difaaco khatarta uu ku hayo qalabka warbaahinta ee ay adeegsanayaan Dowladda Jabuuti iyo UN-ka iyo dowladaha kale ee doonaya in ay maslaxaddooda ka fushadaan duruufta adag ee dalkeennu marayo.

Aqoonyahannada iyo indheergaradka Soomaaliyeed shalay ayaga oo soo taagan baa dalkii iyo dowladdii Soomaaliya lumeen, maantana bulshadii ayaa farahooda lagala baxay ayaga oo soo taagan, miyaanaay ceeb ku ahayn aqoonyahanka soomaaliyeed in ay dad ma gudbayaal ah u dhiibaan majaraha bulshada? Miyaanay wax laga yaqyaqsado ahayn in aan bulshadeenna u dhiibno warbaahinta Jabuuti iyo UN-ka iyo kuwa ay ku adeegtaan?!

[4] Goormay baraarugi doonaan indheergaratada soomaaliyeed?!

Soomaaliya waxay jirtay Jabuuti oo aanan jirin, laakiin Jabuuti ma jirteen soomaaliya la'aanteed, Soomaaliya way jiri doontaa Jabuuti la'aanteed, indheergaradka soomaaliyeed siiba kuwa qurbaha ku nool waxaa la gudboon in aanay u fikirin sida caamada oo kale, waxaa la gudboon in ay u fiirsadaan waxyaabaha laga sheegayo qalabka warbaahinta ee ay sida xun u adeegsadeen Dowladda jabuuti iyo UN-ku, si ay danahooda gaarka uga fushadaan soomaaliya.

Dadku laba qaybood buu u qaybsamaa kolka loo eego sida ay warbaahinta ula dhaqmayaan, qaybta 1aad waa kooxda siyaasiyiinta ah ee warbaahinta adeegsanaysa danaheedana ku fushanaysa waana kuwa soo gelinaya warka iyo figradaha qalabka warbaahinta si ay u gaarsiiyaan qaybta kale.

Qaybta 2aad waa laba kooxood, kooxda hore waa caamada ama bulsha waynta, kuwaas waxa warbaahintu sheegto way aaminaan judhiiba ayaga oo aanan iswaydiin waxa looga jeedo. Kooxda labaadna waa aqoonyahannada iyo indheergaradka, waxaana lagu yaqaan dadka kooxdan ka tirsan in ay warka ay ka maqlaan warbaahinta la tagaan shaybaarka oo nal wayn ku shidaan si ay u fiirshaan danaha siyaasadeed iyo kuwa dhaqaale iyo xataa kuwa diimeed iyo kuwa bulsho ee ka dambeeya.

Maanta kolkii uu billowday shirkii jabuuti, kooxda hore waxay billowday in ay danteeda fushato, kooxdii caamada ahaydna sidii laga filayay bay yeeshay oo wixii warbaahintu sheegaysay bay u sacab tumeen, laakiin waxaa meesha ka maqan kooxdii indheergaradka iyo aqoonyahanada ahayd ee loo baahnaa in ay shaandheeyaan waxrka faraha badan ee ay qubayso warbaahinta Jabuuti!

Nasiibdarro maanta wax arrinkaas ku baraarugsan way yaryihiin, miskiinka erayadan qoray iyo dhowr kale oo farakutiris ah ayaa goobta dagaalka kaligood taagan, laakiin waxaan rejaynaynaa in ay indhaha furi doonaan qaar kale oo badan.

[5]Sidee bay soomaaliya nabad ku gaari kartaa?!

Nin kasta oo aqoonta siyaasadda wax uga billabanyihiin wuu fahmi karaa qaabka ugu fudud ee hubaalna ah ee soomaaliya nabad lagu gaarsiin karo, waana ayada oo la taageero soomaalida, sidee loo taageerayaa? Waxaa la taageerayaa goballada deggan ee nabadda ah, si ay nabad ugu sii nagaadaan oo nidaamkooda u sii hormariyaan, waxaa sidoo kale la taageerayaa kuwa dhibaataysan ee dagaalku ka ooganyahay goballadooda, maanta Ilaah mahaddiis ma jirto soomaaliya meel dagaal ka jiro, dagaalkii wuu yaraaday, kaliya dadku waxay u baahanyihiin in loo sheego sidii ay koox kasta ku habaysan lahayd gobalkeeda oo u nadaamsanlahayd maamulkeeda.

Qof kasta oo siyaasadda wax ka fahmaya, wuu garan karaa in UN-ka iyo Jabuuti aanay marnaba soomaaliya u danaynayn ee ay ku danaysanayaan, hadaba maxaa aqoonyahanka iyo indheergaradka soomaaliyeed u diiday in ay arrinkaas ka hadlaan, miyaanay ceeb ku ahayn in ay ka aamusaan ayaga oo arkaya dalkoodii iyo dadkoodii oo lagu danaysanayo?

Ugu dambaystii waxaan u soo jeedinayaa dhammaan aqoonyahanka iyo indheergaradka soomaaliya in ay taageeraan bulshada soomaaliyeed, in ay garab istaagaan caamada iyo dadka aanan fursadda u helin in ay wax bartaan ee raashinka macaan u noqday Mediayaha ay adeegsanayaan UN-ka iyo dowladda Jabuuti.

Shalay markii la yiri, war dagaal oogayaasha bulshada halaga qabto aqoonyahanka soomaaliya wuu ka lugjiiday arrinkaas, ayaga oo ku daba safanaya dagaal oogayaasha, qaar qabiil bay ku raaceen qaarna hunguri bay ku raaceen. Maantana waa tiiyoo kale, meeshii laga rabay aqoonyahanka soomaaliyeed in uu qalinkiisa la baxo oo karbaasho tuugada bulshada ku adeeganaysa ayuu door biday in uu dhuuni raac noqdo.

Waan hubaa in ay wali jiraan aqoonyahanno aad u badan oo soomaaliyeed oo dalkooda iyo dadkooda in ay difaacaan daacad u ah, xataa magacyadooda ayaan qaar badan oo ka mid ah halkan ka sheegi karaa, laakiin dhibaatada taagan waa in aaney hadlayn kuwaasi, marka waxaan ka codsanaynaa kuwaas aan soo sheegnay in aay aamusnaanta joojiyaan oo xilkooda dhabarka u ritaan.

 

TAARIIKHDII CAASIMADII HORE EE SOOMAALIA XAMAR (1300-19991)

(waxaa qoray Dr. Yaasiin Faarax Cartan)

 

Taariikhda Xamar ama Mugadhisu, wey dheertahay magaalooyinka Africa ee Casimada wey ka da weyntahay, markii laga reebo Qaahira, waayo inta kale isticmaarkii baa sameeyey sida la ogyahay ilaa 1000 sano bey dhsantahay, markii u yimid IBNU-BOTULO (13000 Taariikh Milaadka), waxa u la yaabay:-

Aqoonta diinta Islaamka

Ilbaxnimada.

Tijaarada.

Heerka Nolosha.

Ibnu-Botula Bugiisa buu ku qoray, xeeba badan oo Somalia ayuu maray ay ka mid yihiin (Marka, Brave) Magaaladaasii qaabab badan beysoo martay, wakhtigaas waxaa uu sheegay badmareenkaasii in dahab lacag laga isticmaalijiray dadka meesha degan waxa ay ahaayeen Benadiri (dad muslin ah oo ka yimid Iran iyo Jesirada Carabta) dadkaas Xamar weyne iyo shingani degan magaladu. waxa ay lahayd 4 irdood, laa soo galo, subaxdiina waa la furijirey, makhribkiia waa la xirijirey, taas macneheedu wuxuu ahaa qofkii aan reer Banaadir ahayn (ILBAX) lama ogolayn in uu ku baryo.

1870, shirkii Baarliin waxaa Banaadir (Socialia Sud) la siiyey Talyania oo si khiyaane ah turkigii haystay uga ijaartay isagoo shirkad ganacsi ah ku soo qariyey (Socita Merittimo Italiania) waxaana u ku gatay, muddo

ka dib 1920 3,000,000 oo liiraha Talyaaniga.

Burburo badan bay soo martay Mogdhisha, waxaa jiray dagaalo badan oo ka dhacay oo socday 40 sano.

Marna waxaa ka talinjirey oo qabsaday, intaan Turkigu ka qaadin Suldaanka gelediga ee Afgooye.

1967, markii uu ku yimid booqosho Madaxweyne ku xigeenka Mareeykanka Huphert Humphery oo u ku soo dhaweyey garoonka Dr. Cabdirashiid Cali Sharmaarke Madaxweynihii hore ee Mareykanka waxay Joornaladii markaynaka qoreen: Humphery in the Dusty City (wuxuu tegey magaaladii boorka badneyd)

xamar dembi maleh, ee waxa dumiyey dad aan wax garad ahay. Xamar ha la xaalmariyo Axmed Naaji, waxa uu ula jeedaa "Kuwii aan irida ka xiran jiray Basaso galay dawlad ka celisane wey weyday! Waana dhacday taariikhda dad baarbari (Juhala), in ay magaalooyin soo galaan oo gubaan oo badalaan waxay ka dhacday (Rooma, Baqdaad, Dimishiq, ATene), nasiibdarada labaad ee Xamar ku timid waxa weeye 1,000,000 oo degana oo wax yiqiin oo tijaaro ku haystay baa ka guuray. Marka yaa dhisaya, yaa sharafteedii kor u qaadaaya yaa nalkii ilbaxnimo u shidaaya, ma in uu soo bililiqeysto baa? Kaas intee sano bey ku qaadaneysaa in uu garto  

magaaladaani waa caasimad (to understand this the capital of Somalia), muddo hore wixii ka horeeyey 1924 Xaafuun baa ahayd, Xamar Goboladan Puntland qaybtood (W.Bari) waxaa ay aadayn markii Boqorkii lagala wareegay xukunkii, Obbiano Kennadeed laga qabsaday Maxaaabistii Goboladaan laga qaaday, guryaha waaweyn ee Xamar ayaa Fascistigii mussallini ku dhiseen sida (Kiesada, Cusbitaalada Rava) Talyaanigii Fascistiga ahaa, waxa uu damcay in uu soomaaliya caasumad u sameeyo guddi tiknko ah buu u diray labo magaalo beysoo bandhigeen: Afmadow iyo Buulo-Bart midba waxbaa lagu reebay Af,adpw biyo la'aan baalagu reebay Bulobarde Kaneeco.

Haddii aan rabno in aan caasumad soomaali heshiis ku nqono waa in guddi loo saaro oo meshii ku haboon loo gartaa shuruudaha loo baahandoono waxay noqonayaan.

waa in aan qabiil sheeganeyn.

in aaney gobolna ku tiirsaneyn.

waa in ay xeer gaar ah leedahay.

waa in cimilo wanaagsan leedahay.

(Qaybta hadhay kala soco cadadka dambe) . Dr. Yaasiin Faarax Cartan 

 

 MARIN HABAABINTA SHIRKA CARTA YAA KU EEDAYSAN

 

Shirka Carta ee Dawladda Jabuuti abaabushay oo bilowgiisii lagu sheegay shir nabadeed oo Soomaali u horseedaya Heshiis, Midnimo iyo qaranimo, una gogol xaaraya xal dhammaan dhibaatooyinkii ka dhashay dagaalkii sokeeye, waxaa laga filayey in dawladda Jabuuti shirka ku hoggaamiso waddo toosan.

Shacbiga Jabuuti iyo shacbiga soomaaliyeed walaalnimo , derisnimo, dhaqan, diin iyo luqad ayey wadaagaan halgankii Jabuuti Dawladdii Soomaaliyeed hiil iyo hoo waxba kalama harin.

Dawladda Jabuuti oo dhalatay 27-6-1977, Jamhuuriyadii Soomaaliya waxay u ahayd garab iyo gaashaan, labada shacab Soomaali iyo Jabuuti waa ogyihiin waxay isu yihiin iyo waxay kala mudan yihiin.

Marin habaabinta shirka Carta kuma eedaysna dadweynaha Jabuuti ee waxa ku eedaysan kuwa ula dhaqmay Soomaalida sidii dad aan tashan Karin in loo taliy mooyee oo aan fekeri Karin oo aan danahooda gaarka ah iyo aayatiin kooda masuul ka nqon Karin Eedaysanayaashu waa kuwa na dhahay maamulkiina burburiya meeshii laga rabay in ay dhiiri geliyaan in maamul laga dhiso gobolada aan lahayn, waa kuwa na dhahay madaxda aad doorateen ha aqoon sanina iyo Isimadiina si ay iagu noogu magcaabaan madax dalal shisheeye qoxooti ku ahaa, kuwa arki jire doon ah oo daladdii hore ka tirsanaa iyo kuwa jagooyin doon ah. 

Danaystayaasha noocyadaas ah oo madaxda Jabuuti dhaxboodayaan, u roonaan lahaydaa in ay ka fara dhaqdaan ceebta ay gacmaha kula jiraan, kolley haddii ay caddatay in u jeedadeedu tahay dib u hurin dagaalkii sokeeye ee soomaaliya gaar ahaan meelaha beelaha deggani aaney maamul wel dhisan iyo in ay maamulada la doortay weeqaan, haddii kale taariikhdu, waxay qori doontaa in canaasirta ku shiraya tuulada Carta ay ku xadgudbeen xuquuqda ayaa ka talinta dadweynaha Soomaaliya si ay u badheedhana u colaadiyeen. Prof. Maxamuud Ismaaciil C/raxmaan

 

WAR CAD OO KA SOO BAXAY URURKA SPM.

Anigoo ku hadlaya Magaca Ururuka SPM:-

Waxaan cadaynayaa in Ururka SPM uusan diidanayn kana soo horjeedin dib u dhisid Qaran Soomaaliyeed, balse aanu diidanahay habka loo marayo ee ay u waddo dawladda Jabuuti Dib-u-heshiisiinta iyo dib-u-dhisidda Qaran Soomaaliyeed.

Qof kasta oo Soomaali ah waxa uu maanta raali ka yahay soo celinta sharaftii iyo qaranimaddii soomaaliyeed balse sidee loo helayaa dariiqeese loo marayaa?

Yaa xumeeyay Hargeysa oo xaal marinaaya?

Yaa xumeeyay Muqdhisha oo xaal marinaaya?

Yaa xumeeyay Kismaayo oo xaal marinaaya?

Yaa xumeeyay Gaalkacayo oo xaal marinaaya? 

Sidii aanu horayba u sheegnay kama qayb galayno shirka Carta ee Jabuuti sababaha soo socda awgood oo aanu hore ugula talinay Dawladda Jabuuti iyo Madaxweyneheeda, balse ay iska dhega tirtay.

shirka oo lagu deg degay iyadoo loobaahnaa in hawlo badan la qabto shirka ka hor.

Dhulalka lakala haysto oo aan marka hore xal laga gaarin.

la tashi lala samayn Madaxda Ururadda, kuwa maamulada, iyo Madax dhaqameedyada iyo dhammaan kuwa bulshada ee Gobol kasta shirka ka hor.

iska yaaca ka soo qayb galayaasha shirka oo aan u qoondaysnayn mid Gobol ama (Zone).

Waxaa la wada ogsoonyahay waxa laga wada hadlayo ma'aha wax yar mana sahlana, in xaqiiqada layska indho tiro maha waa in laysweeydiiyaa yaa ku dagaalamay Soomaaliya, sideese loo dagaalamay? Sidii loo dagaalamay waa in loo wadahadlaa waxna loo qaybsadaa hadii kale hadal iga dheh.

Sidaa awgeed kama qayb galaynno mana aqbalaynno natiijada shirka Carta wa kastooy tahay. Ummadaha middoobay waxaan u sheegaynaa in ay ka fiirsato xaaladda Ismaaciil Cumar Geelle ee Soomaaliya, Guud ahaan, waxaana ka codsanaynaa Dawladda Jabuuti in ay naga joojiso dagaal dambe siduu markale uga holci lahaa somaaliya, sidii dhacday 1991dii oo shirkii ugu horeeyey ee lagu qabtay Jabuuti la wada ogyahay wixii uu dhalayIsmaaciilna waxaan shaqsi ahaan oran laha hanagu samaynsamayn (Warlords cusub).

General Aadan C/aali Nuur Gabyow.

Guddoomiyaha Ururka SPM. 

 

TAAYADA (EDITORIAL)

BEENTII JABUUTI RUN DHALINWEYDEY.

 

Bilowgii nuskii danbe ee bishii July sanadkaan ayaa Madaxweynaha Jamhuuriyadda Jabuuti, Md Ismaaciil Cumar Geelle wuxuu warbaahinta u sheegay inaan Baarlamaanka Soomaaliya ee Carta lagu sameynayo, lagu dooran-doonin qaabka qabiilka ee lagu dooranddoono qaab deegaan ciddii arrimaha Carta xog-ogaal u ihi ma rumeysan codkaas, madaxweynaha Jamhuuriyada Jabuuti, waxayna u arkayeen arrin lagu qaboojinayo biyo-diidka ka jira shirka Carta iyo arrinta qabiil wax ku qaybsiga oo xisaddeedu degweyday, hase yeeshee durba ayey caddaatay in hadalka Ismaaciil Cumar Geelle ahaa keliya Indho-ciid kaga shub; ka dib markii axdigii la diyaariyey lagu soo cadeeyey in baarlamaanka ah ina Carta, beelo (Qabaa'il) ku salaysnaan doono ee aan lagu salayndoonin deegaan, arrintaas oo kashiftay wixii Madaxweyne Ismaaciil Cumar Geelle Isku dayayey in uu muddo yar qariyo; taasoo ah in buluuluxa Carta qabiil ku salaysnaan doono Alif ilaa Ya', taasina aribitaanka Xukuumada Jabuuti oo arintaa muraad gaar u ah kaleh cidwalbana hadda u caddaatay in beentii Jabuuti run dhaliweyday. 

 

SUUGAAN

Raaxaada Hargeysiyo Berbera Ruushan ha u hadho e,

Nin Raqdii Sarkaallada ogaa uma riyaaqeene,

Anna Ruun kalaan dayanayaa Ruxantay laabtiiye (Nin baqay o Hargeysa Jooga).

Mar uunbuu dib uga qoomamoon dibad nin raacaaye.

Duullane Rafleba waa kaa tegey Daarihii Xamare (Adan Carab).

Masallaha Nin kaan ii dhigayn Kayga uma meersho.

Ninkii aniga iga maarmi kara uma muraad yeesho (nin Garowe Jooga).

Haddaan Bari xistiga dayn.

Badhanina Saluug dayn.

Nugaali uur bugtada dayn.

Isbooxbooxa Mudug dayn

Soolku laba Boglayn dayn.

Buuhoodle Guluf dayn.

Puntland tuhun ha wada haysee.

Batar kayga ii tuma.

(Gabadh Cayaartooy ah)

 

AFKEENNU WAA ISU AMMAAN.

DIIDANE:- Waryaa Nuxnuxle bal ii warran Afkeennu waa isu ammaane!!!

NUXNUXLE:- Maxaad iwaydiinaysaa akhriday Joornaalka SAHAN ee sheegay in Sool iyo Sanaag la kala baayacanayo Afkeenu waa isu ammaane!!!

DIIDANE:- oo wax suurta gelikara miyaa arrinkaas akhriyaye, Afkeenu waa isu ammaane!!!.

NUXNUXLE:- Boowe, Ciddan Harti uma cusba, dhul/dhan iyo waxa ku duljoogoo dhan oo mark keliya la wada faasaxo.

DIIDANE:- Waxyaab leh ayaad sheegay saal cajaa'ib waad sheegi jirtaye !!!!

NUXNUXLE:- oo meeday Jasiiraddii weyneyd ee Soqaddara!!! Miyaan iyada iyo wixii Ilaah ku dulbeeray oo dhan, dad iyo duunyaba maalin la wareejin oo la fasixin!!! Afkeenu waa isu ammaan.!!!

Maxaase hadda Jabuuti lagu kala baayacanayaa!! dhul iyo wixii u soo hoyda sow maha!!!.

 

 

 IIDHEH IYO OGAYSIIS  

Machadku wuxuu macaamiishiisa iyo dadweynaha kaleba ugu bishaaraynayaa in uu bilaabi doono koorsooyin kala ah English, Xisaab Iyo Hardware oo ah farsamada Computerka laga bilaabo 20/7/2000 waana sidan macluumaadka koorsooyinku; 

 

HARDWARE

DURATION. 6 Months

Semester 1

Material Duration

Introduction

Personal Computer Background

Overview of system features and Computers

System teardown and inspection

Primary System Components

Motherboards

Bus slots and I 0 cards

Microprocessor types and specification

Memory

The power supply

INPUT AND OUTPUT HARDWARE:-

Input devices

Video display hardware

Communications and networking

Audio hardware

MASS STORAGE:-

Floppy disk drives Hard disk drives

Hard disk interfaces

Hard disk drives installations

CD ROM drives

Type and other mass-storages drives.

SYSTEM ASSEMBLY MAINTAINANCE

TROUBLE SHOOTING DIAGNOSTICSS

Soft ware and hardware diagnostic tools

Operating systems software and trouble shooting

IBM personal computer family hardware

Introduction To Programming And Networking

KOORSADA XISAABTA & ENGLISHKA

Machadku wuxuu kaloo billaabayaa kooros xisaab ah maadada xisaabta dugsiyada sare oo manhajkeedu yahay kan laga dhigo dugsiga sare ee Garowe Machaddka UCC waxuu ugu bishaareeynayaa Ardada xiisaynaysa Xisaabta in uu bilaabi doono 20/7/2000.

Wuxuu kaloo dugsigu kuugu bishaaraynayaa koorso Lagu baranayo Englishka oo Maqal iyo Muuqaal ah ee ha moogaan wakhtiga bilowguna waa 15/7/2000.

MACALIMIINTA KUU DIYAARSAN WAA;

Eng. Bashiir Maxamed Yuusuf Hardware

Mukhtaar Maxamed Xirs Xisaabta

C/casiis Cali Xuseen English 

Maamulaha Dugsiga

C/risaaq Ciise Xuseen (Khatumi)

Portable systems

Building a systems